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Professional CV Guide

CV Writing Tips & Best Practices

Create a standout CV that gets you noticed by employers and lands your dream job

75+ Pro Tips
5 Min Read Time
100% Free Guide

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Essential CV Elements

Professional Summary

  • 2-4 sentences maximum
  • Highlight your top 3 achievements
  • Include years of experience
  • Mention your area of expertise
  • Align with the job you're applying for

Work Experience

  • List in reverse chronological order
  • Include company name, position, and dates
  • Use bullet points for achievements
  • Quantify results with numbers and percentages
  • Focus on accomplishments, not just duties

Education

  • Degree, institution, graduation year
  • Include GPA if above 3.5 and recent graduate
  • Mention relevant coursework for entry-level positions
  • Add honors, awards, or distinctions
  • Include ongoing education or certifications

Skills

  • Separate technical and soft skills
  • Include proficiency levels (Beginner/Intermediate/Advanced)
  • List programming languages, software, tools
  • Add industry-specific skills
  • Include language skills with proficiency levels

Achievements & Awards

  • Professional awards and recognitions
  • Performance metrics and KPI achievements
  • Published articles or research
  • Speaking engagements or presentations
  • Volunteer work and community involvement

The Perfect CV Writing Formula

1

Research the Job

Study the job description and identify key requirements, skills, and qualifications they're looking for.

Example: If they want "project management experience," highlight your PM achievements.
2

Match Keywords

Incorporate relevant keywords from the job posting naturally throughout your CV.

Tip: Use the exact phrases from the job description when describing your experience.
3

Quantify Everything

Use numbers, percentages, and concrete metrics to demonstrate your impact.

Instead of: "Improved sales" Write: "Increased sales by 25% over 6 months"
4

Tell a Story

Structure your experience to show career progression and growth.

Progression: Junior → Senior → Lead → Manager shows clear advancement.

Power Words That Get Results

Achievement Verbs

Achieved Exceeded Outperformed Delivered Accomplished Surpassed Generated Earned

Leadership Verbs

Led Managed Directed Supervised Mentored Coordinated Guided Influenced

Innovation Verbs

Created Designed Developed Implemented Innovated Launched Pioneered Transformed

Analysis Verbs

Analyzed Evaluated Assessed Investigated Researched Identified Optimized Streamlined

Beat the ATS (Applicant Tracking System)

CV Handle

  • Choose a professional CV handle (yourname-cv or firstname-lastname)
  • Keep your handle simple and memorable
  • Avoid numbers, special characters, or nicknames
  • Use your actual name for better professional recognition

Keywords

  • Include exact job title from posting
  • Use industry-specific terminology
  • Include both acronyms and full forms (PM & Project Manager)
  • Natural keyword placement, avoid stuffing

Structure

  • Use standard section headings
  • Keep formatting simple and clean
  • Use bullet points for easy scanning
  • Avoid headers, footers, and text boxes

Content

  • Spell out numbers under 10
  • Use standard job titles
  • Include full company names
  • Avoid special characters and symbols

Common CV Mistakes to Avoid

Generic CVs

Sending the same CV for every job application without customization.

Solution: Tailor your CV for each position by highlighting relevant skills and experience.

Typos & Grammar Errors

Spelling mistakes and grammatical errors that show lack of attention to detail.

Solution: Proofread multiple times and use tools like Grammarly. Have someone else review it.

Too Long or Too Short

CVs that are either overwhelming with information or lack sufficient detail.

Solution: Keep it 1-2 pages for most positions. Include relevant information only.

Outdated Information

Including irrelevant old jobs or outdated technical skills.

Solution: Focus on the last 10-15 years and current, relevant skills.

Poor Formatting

Inconsistent fonts, spacing, or alignment that looks unprofessional.

Solution: Use consistent formatting throughout. Choose professional templates.

Weak Bullet Points

Listing job duties instead of achievements and accomplishments.

Solution: Use action verbs and quantify your achievements with numbers.

15-Minute Professional CV

3 min

Gather Your Information

  • Contact details and LinkedIn URL
  • Last 3 jobs with dates and key achievements
  • Education details and graduation dates
  • Top 6-8 relevant skills
5 min

Write Your Professional Summary

Formula: [Years of experience] + [Area of expertise] + [Top achievement] + [Career goal]

Example: "Results-driven Marketing Manager with 5+ years experience in digital marketing. Increased ROI by 150% through data-driven campaigns. Seeking to leverage expertise in growth marketing at a tech startup."
5 min

Format Work Experience

For each job: Job Title | Company | Dates

3-4 bullet points focusing on achievements, not duties

Template: "[Action verb] [what you did] [quantified result]"
Example: "• Increased sales by 25% by implementing new CRM system"
2 min

Final Review & Format

  • Check for typos and consistency
  • Ensure professional formatting
  • Verify contact information
  • Save as both .docx and .pdf

Ultimate CV Checklist

Content Quality

Format & Design

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